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人工膝关节置换术中两种止血带使用方法的对比研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:比较人工全膝关节置换术中两种不同止血带使用方法对手术时间、术中、术后失血量、术后患肢肿胀程度的影响。方法:选取行人工全膝关节置换术的患者120例,随机分两组,观察组60例止血带使用时间为截骨至安装假体时间段;对照组60例手术全程使用止血带。记录手术时间、术中失血量、术后引流量,计算总失血量和隐性失血量及评估患肢肿胀程度并进行统计分析。结果:观察组术后失血量580.4±130.5m L(P1)及隐性失血量430.2±245.3m L(P2)均较对照组明显减少(P1<0.05;P2<0.05),术中失血量560.3±204.3m L虽大于对照组,但两组总失血量比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),观察组术后患肢肿胀程度较对照组明显减轻(P3=0.00,P4<0.05)。结论:全膝关节置换术中缩短止血带使用时间能减少术后隐性失血量、减轻术后患肢肿胀同时并不增加总失血量也未使手术时间延长。
出处 《交通医学》 2016年第1期93-95,共3页 Medical Journal of Communications
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献19

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