论迈克·克朗“文学空间”中的“地区感”

On the "Space Sense" in Mike Crang's "Literary Space"

新文化地理学的代表人物迈克·克朗认为,文学中充满了对空间现象进行描写的诗歌、小说、故事和传奇,它们体现了对空间现象进行理解和解释的努力。"文学空间"以跨学科的研究态势,显示出与传统的文学研究不同的视角。为了更清楚地理解"文学空间",本文通过对于迈克·克朗的"地区感"这一概念的基本内涵、"地区感"在"文学空间"中的生成及其特殊性等三个问题的研究,揭示了迈克·克朗关于"文学空间"中人与地之间具有意向性的联系并包含了一整套文化的独特思想及其形成过程。在此基础上,本文总结出研究"地区感"的意义以及从新文化地理学的角度理解"文学空间"对我国文学地理学的学科发展所具有的启示作用。

As a representative of the new cultural geography,Mike Crang considers that literature,such as poetry,novels,stories and legends,is full of space phenomenon description,reflecting the understanding and interpretation of the space phenomenon. Comparing with the traditional literature criticism,literary space shows a different perspective with interdisciplinary research. This article introduces the definition of Mike Crang＇s ＂ space sense＂,the generation of ＂ space sense＂ in the ＂ literary space＂ and its specialties. Through that,this paper reveals the intentional relationship between human and ground in Mike Crang＇s ＂ space sense＂,and his unique ideas of culture.This article concludes with the significance of the research on ＂ place sense＂ and its reference role in the development of the literature geography subject from the perspective of new cultural geography.