罗辀重的生活课程及实践之探析

On Luo Zhouzhong's Idea and Practice of Life Education

我国近代教育家罗辀重以生活教育为理念,为造就"千千万万新式农人",开展职业准备的教育。为此,罗辀重建构"常识""常能"的生活课程体系,开展"在做上学,在做上教"的教学实践,采取"施教不限于校内,教学不限于课中"的教学组织,生活教育的成效显著。回顾罗辀重生活教育改革的思想和实践,当今的教育改革或可从中吸取有益的经验。

Chinese modern educator Luo Zhouzhong promoted the idea of life education by providing pre-vocational education for peasants to prepare them for new life as a modern peasant. He developed a life curriculum which proved fruitful. It focused on ＂common sense＂ and ＂ practical ability＂,so teaching and learning could be completed in the process of doing. With this curriculum system,education was no longer confined to a classroom. To reform the present-day education,educators therefore can draw on Luo Zhouzhong＇s experience of developing life education in rural areas.