摘要
礁在不同的海洋区域对海洋划界的影响是有区别的。为实现海洋划界的公平,单个岛屿在司法实践中有可能被视为岩礁处理,只赋予12海里领海而不赋予其专属经济区或大陆架的划界效力。根据既有的司法判例以及国家海洋划界实践,将岩礁分为近海岩礁、离岸岩礁、中区岩礁和远洋岩礁进行研究,对我国当前面临的海洋划界问题具有重要的理论与实践意义。
Rocks in different marine areas affect maritime delimitation differently. For judicial fairness,a single island sometimes only enjoys the status of rock,a status which only entitles it to 12 nautical miles of territorial sea and it has no exclusive economic zone or continental shelf. Based on the existing judicial precedents and the national practice of maritime delimitation,the study of the four types of rocks in this paper-nearshore rocks,offshore rocks,central zone rocks,mid-sea rocks-is of great theoretical and practical significance to China＇s handling of the current issues regarding maritime delimitation.
出处
《湖南人文科技学院学报》
2016年第2期58-61,共4页
Journal of Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology
基金
国家社科基金青年项目"中日东海大陆架划界国际法问题研究"(12CFX099)
湖南省哲学社科基金项目"钓鱼岛及其附属岛屿主权归属及其划界效力研究"(12YBB227)
关键词
岩礁
位置
划界效力
领海
《联合国海洋法公约》
rocks
location
effect on maritime delimitation
territorial sea
the United Nations Convention on the Law of Sea
