文学地理学批评的对象和性质

The Criticism Object and Characteristics of Literary Geography

文学地理学批评,又称"地理批评",是一种运用文学地理学的理论和方法,以文本分析为主,同时兼顾文本创作与传播的地理环境的文学批评实践。文学地理学批评与生态批评、环境批评和后现代主义的空间批评有联系,也有区别。文学地理学批评应遵循"以文本分析为重点""以人为主体""时空结合""有限还原"和"环境干预"等基本原则。

Literary geography criticism, also called ＂geography criticism＂, is a theory and method by using literary geography. It mainly focuses on text, and also gives consideration to text creative writing and related geography environment literature criticism practice. There are both connections and differences among literary geography criticism, ecological criticism,environment criticism and post-modern space criticism. To literary geography criticism, some principles have to be followed： to focus on the text analysis; to take human as the subject; to combine time and space together; to have limited reduction; to have environment intervention.