少数民族文学创作的自然生态与精神生态重构

On the Reconstruction of Natural and Spiritual Ecology in the Creation of Minority Literature

随着我国民族地区社会经济的发展,少数民族地方产业生态化趋势明显,然而以神灵崇拜为中心的宗法基础致使民族文学创作无法突破生态表达的传统模式,难以反映当代社会科学和经济手段对人和自然关系的全新调节,长期在自然生态的"原质主义"和精神生态的"反智主义"倾向之间徘徊不前,对此现代少数民族文学创作务必要从对土地和集体的依赖中转向对少数民族个体创造的认同,基于自然生态与精神生态的重构,促使现代少数民族文学创作的生态追求具备民族与国家、人与共同体等关系维度上的和谐根基。

The trend of industrial ecological in minority areas is obvious apart with social and economic development. But the creation of minority literature is still limited by the traditional model of ecology presentation. It must mirror the new relationship accommodation of human and nature on the foundation of modem means, reconstruct the natural and spiritual ecology.