民国时期藏彝走廊杂谷脑河流域的木材开发

The Exploitation of Timber on the Tibetan-Yi Corridor in Republic of China:Centered on Za-Gunao Valley

民国伊始,在建构现代民族国家的背景下,藏彝走廊杂谷脑河流域的森林资源迅即成为开发对象。利益刺激之下,区域内外的各种势力与族群席卷其间,促进了此流域市场体系的深度发育。逐次梳理民国初年的木材采伐概貌、抗战时期边政话语下的林木采运、民国晚期木号租典山场等,由此探讨杂谷脑河流域的木材开发情形。

In the background of countrization of ethnic group margin, beginning of the Republic of China, the forest resource of Za-Gunao Valley of the Tibetan-Yi Corridor became a bulk commodity. Stimulated by the huge interests, various forces and elhnics inner and outside of the region interacted each other. Meanwhile, the historical trend promoted the regional market development. The thesis studies the basic circumstances of exploitation of timber through three levels.