摘要
总结了国家开放创新体系3个方面主要构成要素(知识、资源和市场)的开放性,比较了不同构成要素的开放性对国家创新绩效和经济绩效的影响及其异同,验证了国家开放创新体系的重要性。研究表明:知识开放性对国家开放创新体系的影响最为明显;专利作为知识要素的核心指标,能从侧面反映国家开放创新体系的状况。
This paper mainly concludes the importance of three aspects of factors of national open innovation system,namely knowledge,resource and market with their openness,and empirically compares different factors' impacts on a country's innovation performance and economic performance.The results show that the effect of knowledge openness on national open innovation system is the most remarkable;as one of the most important knowledge,patent could reflect the status of national open innovation system from one side.
出处
《技术经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期9-18,共10页
Journal of Technology Economics
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"国家开放创新体系研究"(71573148)
关键词
国家创新体系
创新绩效
经济绩效
知识开放性
资源开放性
市场开放性
national open innovation system
innovation performance
economic performance
knowledge openness
resource openness
market openness