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Energy Fluctuation of Ideal Fermi Gas Trapped under Generic Power Law Potential U=Σ_(i=1)~d c_i|x_i/a_i|^(n_i) in d Dimensions

Energy Fluctuation of Ideal Fermi Gas Trapped under Generic Power Law Potential U=Σ_(i=1)~d c_i|x_i/a_i|^(n_i) in d Dimensions
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摘要 Energy fluctuation of ideal Fermi gas trapped under generic power law potential U=Σ_(i=1)~d c_i|x_i/a_i|^(n_i) has been calculated in arbitrary dimensions.Energy fluctuation is scrutinized further in the degenerate limit μ>>K_B T with the help of Sommerfeld expansion.The dependence of energy fluctuation on dimensionality and power law potential is studied in detail.Most importantly our general result can not only exactly reproduce the recently published result regarding free and harmonically trapped ideal Fermi gas in d =3 but also can describe the outcome for any power law potential in arbitrary dimension.
出处 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期465-468,共4页 理论物理通讯(英文版)
关键词 Fermi gas power law potential energy fluctuation 理想费米气体 波动 能量 尺寸 维数 极限 囚禁
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