庆阳市2012-2014年艾滋病自愿咨询检测情况分析

Analysis of HIV Voluntary Counseling and Testing Situation in Qingyang City from 2012 to 2014

目的分析庆阳市2012-2014年艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)实施情况,并探索其影响因素。方法对2012-2014年VCT门诊求询者相关资料及实验室检测结果进行统计,采用SPSS17.5软件进行数据分析。结果共有20 174名求询者接受咨询检测,其中有商业异性性行为史6 253例(30.99%),非商业非固定异性性行为史5 523例(27.38%),男男性行为史1 077例(5.34%)。共检出艾滋病病毒(HIV)抗体阳性者45例,阳性率0.22%。结论庆阳市VCT门诊在HIV发现方面起着重要作用,应加强高危人群艾滋病健康教育及行为干预。

Objective To study the implementation of HIV voluntary counseling and testing （VCT）in Qingyang from 2012 to 2014,and to explore its influence factors. Methods The data were collected from the VCT clinic from 2012 to 2014, and analyzed with SPSS17.5. Results Among 20 174 subjects who received counseling and testing,30. 99% had a history of the commercial sex behavior;27.38% had a history of non-commercial, non-fixed heterosexual partners;history of man-man sexual activity accounted for 5.34% ;45 cases （0. 22% ） were HIV positive. Conclusion In Qingyang city, VCT clinic plays an important role in the diagnosis of HIV. AIDS health education and sexual behavior intervention should be strengthened in groups at high risk of HIV.