安多藏区宗教职业者与其原生家庭互动关系的人类学个案研究

The Religious Specialists in Amdo Tibetan Region and The Interactive Relationship with Their Original Family: A Case Study of Anthropology

以安多藏区宗教职业者——僧尼生活经历的田野调查为个案,用解释人类学的视角探讨了藏区宗教社会中当代僧尼与其原生家庭的结构性互动,呈现出二者之间互为支持,共享荣耀和具有承继性的特征;分析得出僧侣作为其原生家庭不可忽视的外在资源,在家庭发展中具有重要影响,在当今中国西北部安多藏区僧尼与其原生家庭呈现出互为依存,互为资源的特点。

The study takes the fieldwork of the life experience of the religious specialists in Amdo Tibetan Region as a case within which a discussion of the structural interactions between the monks and nuns in the contemporary Tibetan religious society and their original family is presented,and the interactions manifest its character of being mutual support,honor-sharing,and sense of inheritance as well; The significance of the monks and nuns as a reckoned resource for the development their original family externally is also revealed in this study. It can be concluded that nowadays most of the monks and nuns living in the Amdo Tibetan Region of northwestern China maintain a mutually supportive relationship with their original family as well as being the resource for each other.