摘要
货运模型是为了辅助决策者对货物运输政策、运输系统的相互影响进行评估。物流概念的产生促进了货物运输变革,货运模型也越来越多的考虑物流要素。本文从库存物流、运输物流两方面,分析了货运模型中物流要素整合的基本过程、技术路线。单独探讨了包含物流枢纽要素的货运模型,并对不同模型性能进行评价。结合货运模型的数据需求和能力局限,总结了未来发展方向。
Freight transportation model is designed for decision makers evaluating the influence of transportation policy and transportation system.The concept of logistics promotes the change of freight transportation,and the logistics elements are considered more when modelling.This paper analyzes the basic process and technical route of the integration of logistics elements from 2 aspects：inventory logistics and transport logistics.Freight transportation models including logistics hub elements are discussed,and the performance of different models is evaluated.The future development direction is summarized based on the combination of the data requirement and the ability of the freight model.
出处
《综合运输》
2016年第4期72-77,共6页
China Transportation Review
关键词
货物运输
物流要素
模型
freight transport
logistics elements
model
