法国晚期重商主义实践与社会历史互动关系

France Late Mercantilism Practice and Interactive Relation with Social History

社会经济发展和人的发展的关系是马克思社会历史哲学的出发点。从经济思想中的"社会"上看,重商主义经济思想主要研究了国家与财富的关系和权力与财富的关系。重商主义者认为,一个国家的实力取决于财富的多少,而财富的多少则取决于货币的多少,因而,应当让别国的货币流入本国或本国的商品输入别国。同时,他们也认为,财富和权力不能分开,财富对权力的维持和行使起作用。

The relationship between social economic development and human development is the starting point Marx＇s social philosophy history. From the economic thoughts of ＂social＂ point of view, mercantilist economic thoughts mainly study the relationship between the state and the wealth and power and wealth. Mercantilists believed that the power of a country depends on the amount of wealth, and how much wealth depends on how much money, therefore, a county should let foreign currency inflows and commodity inputs other countries. At the same time, they also think that wealth and power cannot be separated, and wealth has the effect on right＇s maintenance and exercise. The following will take this as the clue, the paper discusses mercantilism practice and interactive relation with social history.