第三条道路视角下的新民主主义:何种民主,新在哪里?

New Democratismfrom the Perspective of Third Road: What Kind of Democracy,and How to Make Innovations?

新民主主义理论是中共正确分析中国社会性质,恰当把握革命性质和革命策略基础上所建构的有创造性的民主理论。阶级分析是新民主义理论的内核。这既表现在对苏联无产阶级专政和欧美资产阶级专政的分析上,也表现为国内各阶级的分析中。新民主主义理论的创造性主要体现在对资产阶级的阶级分析和革命策略上,对官僚资产阶级实行专政,对民族资产阶级实行民主,建立革命联盟。不过,民族资产阶级的自由市场经济与社会主义计划经济之间的原则性冲突,最终使中共抛弃了新民主主义理论,开始向社会主义过渡,这对中国社会产生了深远影响。

The theory of new democracy is based on scientific analysis nature of Chinese society and proper grasp of the nature of revolution and its strategy. It is a creative democratic theory. The class analysis is the quintessence of new democracy. This is reflected in the analysis of the dictatorship of the proletariat in Soviet Union and the dictatorship of the bourgeoisie in occidental places, as well as Chinese domestic. The creativity of new democracy is mainly manifested in the analysis of bourgeois and the strategy of revolution.However, the conflict between the free market economy and the socialist planned economy is inevitable. Finally, the CPC abandoned the new democracy and began the transition to socialism, which has a profound impact on the Chinese society.