你幸福吗?——现代化语境中国民幸福感流逝问题的研究

Are You Happy?——Study on the Passage of National Happiness in Modern Context

幸福,一直是政治社会学探讨的重要话题之一,从卡尔·马克思、埃米尔·涂尔干到马克斯·韦伯,他们都关注到了一个问题:国民幸福感的流逝。国家现代化发展,而国民幸福感流逝,其形成因素与深远影响可以概括为三方面:第一,"希腊—德意志"传统与"盎克鲁—撒克逊"传统的分野,所导致价值攀比的高雅与低俗之分,进而产生一种竞争性人格与幸福体验的流逝;第二,劳动分工带来公平失序,货币经济带来价值颠倒,进而带来现代人幸福感的流逝;第三,程序民主对伙伴交往的阻隔,被迫民主的少部分人以及程序民主自身的"异化"所导致的幸福感流逝。但是感受幸福体验总是与心存希望有关,这也是"中国梦"的一种内在追求。

Happiness is one of the important topics of political sociology.From Karl Marx, Max Weber and Emile Durk, they are concerned about one problem: the passage of national happiness with the developing of the countries.The formation and far-reaching influence of factors can be summarized into three aspects.The dividing of 'Greek-German' and 'Anglo-Saxon' tradition caused the elegant and vulgar of value comparisons, and produced a competitive personality and the passage of the happy experience. Labor division leads to fair disorder, and the monetary economy leads to the reversed value. The process of democracy in partnership with the barrier, a small part of the forced Democratic People and the 'alienation' of the procedural democracy also lead to the passage of happiness. The feeling of happy experience is always with hope.That is also the intrinsic pursuit of the 'Chinese dream'.