个体化音乐干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者睡眠质量的影响

Effects of individualized music intervention on sleeping quality of patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy

目的探讨个体化音乐干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者睡眠质量的影响。方法 80例行腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者随机分为对照组和实验组,各40例。对照组术后常规护理,实验组在对照组基础上实施个体化音乐干预,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)评价患者术后睡眠质量。结果术后实验组睡眠障碍发生率为21.1%(8/38),低于对照组47.5%(19/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施个体化音乐干预可提高腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者的睡眠质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of individualized music intervention on sleep- ing quality of patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods A total of 80 patients with laparo- scopic cholecystectomy were randomly divided into control group and study group, both with conven- tional nursing. The study group was given individualized music interventions additionally. The pa- tients＇ sleep quality were assessed with Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI）. Results The propor- tion of patients with sleep disorder were significant lower in study group than that of controls （20.0% vs. 47.5%, P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion The individualized music intervention is an effective nursing measure for improvement of sleeping quality in patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.