军校大学生身体意象特点的研究

Research on the Characteristics of Body Image of Military College Students

目的:本研究旨在对当代军校男大学生的身体意象进行考察,发现男大学生对于身体意象的整体特点和发展变化规律,为军校大学生建立积极的身体观提出建设性的意见。方法:采用身体自我描述问卷对天津地区某军校300名大学生进行测试,用SPSS软件对数据进行统计分析。结果表明:1不同年级的军校大学生在身体意象的健康、体育活动、身体肥胖、运动能力、灵活这五个方面存在显著的差异;2战士和学员在协调、运动能力以及整体身体三个维度上存在着显著的差异;3城市和农村的军校大学生在运动能力方面差异显著,相比城市大学生而言,农村大学生的运动能力更强。

Objective： The purpose of this study is to investigate the body image of male college students in Contemporay Military Academy, find the overall characteristics and development of male college students body image, and put forward c, onstructive suggestions for milital＇y college students to establish a positive outlook on body, Methods： 300 college students of a military school in Tianjin were tested by physical self-description questionnaire, and the data were statistically analyzed with SPSS software. Results show that： （1） there is a significant difference among military academy students of different grades in the physical image of health, physical activity, body fat, athletic ability, flexible these five aspects; （2） there is a significant difference between soldiers and the students in the three dimensions of coordination, movement ability and the whole body; （3） there is a significant difference between college students in the urban and rural areas in their athletic ability. Compared with the urban college students, the students in rural areas are more athletic.