摘要
广西恭城瑶族自治县(以下简称广西恭城县)的瑶族人民在长期的生活实践中形成了完整的习惯法体系,在物权归属和环境保护方面通过习惯法的形式确立了长山制度1,规定住所地附近的山林属于公产,归属集体,同时安排了具体保护措施,以这样的公共契约明确权属,保护林木,维持生态平衡。恭城瑶族习惯法中的长山制度对于我们今天的物权制度和环境治理都具有积极的启发意义,值得进行分析研究。
The Yao peopleinhabited in the GongchengYao autonomous county of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous regionform their customary law system in the long-term living activities. In the light of property ownership and the environmental protection, the Yao establishes acollective ownership system of public mountains, the so-called ＂Changshan＂ system, in ways of customary law, which regulates that the forests closed to the dwelling locations belong to public property. It the meantime, it re- quires specific protective solutions in forms of public contract so as to clarify the property ownership and to protect the forest and sustain the ecological balance. It is worthy of studying that the collec- tive ownership system of public mountains of the Yao in Gongcheng plays positive roles in our prop- erty system and environmental management nowadays.
出处
《广西民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第2期106-113,共8页
GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(第三批)"全面推进依法治国与促进西南民族地区治理体系和治理能力现代化研究"(14ZDC026)子课题"西南民族地区环境治理法律制度研究"
关键词
瑶族习惯法
长山
公共物权
环境治理
公共契约
thecustomary lawof the Yao
the collective ownership system of public mountains
public property rights
environmental management
public contract
