飞龙掌血化学成分的研究进展

Chemical constituents in Toddalia asiatica Lam.:research advances

飞龙掌血为芸香科飞龙掌血属植物飞龙掌血〔Toddalia asiatica(L.)Lam.〕的根或根皮,是中国传统民族药。从飞龙掌血中分离得到的化学成分包括香豆素类、生物碱类、三萜类、黄酮类、酚酸类、木脂素类、甾类和脂肪酸等。定量分析研究指标成分包括总内酯、总黄酮、总生物碱、香豆素和生物碱单体成分。本文就飞龙掌血的化学成分研究以及定量分析研究进行综述,以期对飞龙掌血的深入研究提供参考。

Radix Toddaliae asiaticae, belonging to Rutaceae family and Toddalia genus, is a folk traditional medicine in Chi- na. Chemical constituents isolated from this plant include coumarins, alkaloids, triterpenes, flavonoids, phenolic acids, lignanoids, steroids and fatty acid, etc. Quantitative analyses focus on total lactones, total flavonoids, total alkaloids and isolated compounds of coumarins and alkaloids. In this paper, chemical constituents and quantitative analyses are reviewed, which can provide references for further research.