论刘慈欣《三体》及对阿瑟·克拉克的接受

The Acceptance of Arthur Clarke in The Three-Body Problem by Liu Cixin

中国当代文学在西方世界的传播受到了国家层面的重视,刘慈欣作为获得雨果奖的第一个亚洲人,其作品在哪些方面引起了西方人的关注和兴趣?本文试图通过研究他对克拉克的接受,提炼出一些科幻作品在西方世界产生影响的艺术要素,如"康德式崇高"、种族形象与世界形象的塑造、时间与空间机制的掌控、注重科学技术的描写,并进行分析。以期多面地观照世界文学版图中的刘慈欣创作,同时也希冀为中国当代科幻文学的创作及海外传播提供某些借鉴。

The spread of the Chinese contemporary literature in the Western world has attracted national-wide attention. In which aspects have the works written by Liu Cixin, the first Asian winning the Science Fiction Achievement Award, aroused the attention and interest of Westerners？ Through the study of Liu＇s acceptance of Arthur Clark, this paper attempts to identify and analyze the artistic elements of some influential science fictions in the Western world, such as ＂Kantian sublime＂, the shaping of the ethnic images and the world image, the control of the time and space mechanisms, and the emphasis on the detailed description of science and technology. By doing so, this paper aims to study the influence of Liu Cixin＇s works in the world literary circle from multiple perspectives and provide some references for the creation and overseas spreading of Chinese contemporary science fictions.