新出金文与鄂国历史地理问题探析

A Comprehensive Observation on E Country's Bronze Inscriptions and the Location of E Country

通过对随州新出西周早期鄂国金文的研究,结合南阳夏响铺新出春秋鄂国金文展开讨论,重新界定了东鄂与西鄂两种说法:东鄂,为早期鄂国之所在,地点在今随州地区;西鄂,是中晚期鄂国之所在,地点在今南阳地区。西周的鄂国,有一次由东南向西北迁徙的过程。鄂国的迁徙时间,当在穆王时期。厉王时期,鄂侯驭方反叛被平定之后,鄂国继续立国于南阳,延续至春秋时期。

Based on the bronze inscriptions, the paper links the masterpieces of literature which handed down for generations and related artifacts, discusses the history and culture of the E Country. The East E Country, was the early E Country, locate in Suizhou region today. The west E Country, was the late E State, placed in Nanyang region today. The E Country of the western Zhou dynasty, once had a process of migrating from the southeast to the northwest, the migration wastaken place during the king of Mu's reign, and after the marquis of Yufang rebellion broke out. E Country continues to exist to the Spring and Autumn Period in Nanyang.