产后抑郁症的心理护理

Psychological Nursing of Postpartum Depression

目的探讨发生产后抑郁症的原因及对产妇不利影响。方法分娩后产生抑郁症患者160例,随机分为两组,对照组80例,常规抗抑郁药物治疗;观察组80例,常规抗抑郁药物治疗的同时配合心理护理。3周后比较两组疗效。所得数据采用X^2检验。结果观察组患者好转76例,有效率为95%;对照组患者好转54例,有效率为67.5%。两组比较,X^2=19.85,P<0.01,有显著差异性。结论产后抑郁症严重影响孕妇及其新生儿的身心健康。有效的护理干预降低产后抑郁症的发生。

Objective To investigate the cause of postpartum depression and adverse impact on women. Method160 cases with depression after childbirth, randomly divided into two groups, control group 80 cases, conventional antidepressant treatment. Observation group 80 cases, conventional antidepressant treatment with psychological nursing at the same time. Compare two groups of curative effect after 3 weeks. The data obtained by X^2 test. Results The observation group and 76 cases of patients with improved effective rate was 95%. The improvement in 54 patients with control group, the effective rate was 67.5%. Comparing the two groups,X^2= 19.85, P〈0.01, there was a significant difference.Conclusion Postpartum depression seriously affect the physical and mental health of pregnant women and their newborns. Effective nursing intervention to reduce the occurrence of postpartum depression.