洛阳方言高量级程度副词的多方位考察

On the Degree Adverbs in Luoyang Dialect

洛阳方言属于中原官话洛嵩片。洛阳方言中有极其丰富的程度副词,在运用上虽有与普通话有相似之处,但也有很强的地域特色。我们根据张谊生先生《现代汉语副词探索》程度副词的分类标准,将它们划入"相对程度副词"的"高量级类",我们暂且称之为"高量级程度副词"。文章试就洛阳方言中几个高量级程度副词在语法分布、语义特征、语用功能方面的特点加以分析、论述。

Luoyang dialect belongs to the Luosong branch of Mid-China mandarin.With extremely rich degree adverbs in the Luoyang dialect, it has a strong regional characteristics despite its similarities with Mandarin. we put them into the ＂high level＂ of ＂relative degree adverbs＂ according to the classification standard of Modern Chinese Adverbs Exploration by Zhang Yisheng. In the paper we call these ＂high level degree adverb＂. This paper tries to analyze and discuss the characteristics of several high level adverbs in Luoyang dialect in terms of grammatical distribution, semantic features and pragmatic functions.