驱动浙江省物流业发展的劳动力因素分析——基于LMDI与重心轨迹模型

Research on the Labor Driving Factors of Logistics Development in Zhejiang Province——Based on LMDI and Barycenter Trajectory Model

物流业的发展不仅取决于外部的宏观条件,还受到内部资本、劳动力和技术等方面的影响。为此,通过LMDI指数分析法对劳动力投入的驱动效应进行探究,并从时间和空间两个角度甄别推动浙江省物流业发展的驱动因素及动态变化轨迹,结果发现:浙江省物流业发展结构极其不均,整个行业的劳动效率尚未发挥,仅仅依靠劳动规模来推动物流业发展,使浙江省物流业的发展受到了严重影响。因此,浙江省必须依靠提高劳动效率、重视技术创新、实现劳动力资源在区域间合理配置才能促进物流业的发展。

The development of the logistics industry is not only influenced by external factors,but also de-pends on the internal factors such as capital,labor and technology. Therefore,the LMDI index analysis method was used to explore the driving effect of labor input,while the driving factors and dynamic changes in promo-ting the development of logistics industry in Zhejiang province were identified from the time and space. It was found out that,because of unbalanced structure and the low working efficiency of the entire industry,the devel-opment of the logistics industry in Zhejiang Province mainly relied on the labor scale for promotion. Conse-quently,the effective approach to promote the development of logistics industry in Zhejiang province is to de-pend on the improvement of working efficiency,attach importance to technology creation,and realize the ration-al and effective allocation of labor resources in the area.