福柯式解读赛珍珠——他者视角下的中国“大地”

A Foucauldian Study of Pearl S. Buck and The Good Earth From Other's Point of View

赛珍珠是上世纪非常具有争议性的一位女性作家,她曾获得诺贝尔文学奖和普利策文学奖,却在很长一段时间内未受到中西方文学界研究人员足够重视。国内外学者对赛珍珠及其作品的研究多以文化身份、女性主义、翻译对比等作为切入角度,而将其与福柯的权力话语理论联系起来研究则甚少。通过权力话语理论来分析赛珍珠的代表作《大地》中的人物形象,简要分析其如何从一个他者的视角诠释那时的中国社会民风世貌。

Pearl S. Buck was a controversial female writer in the 20 th century. She had not received enough attention from eastern and western researchers for a long time despite that she had won the Nobel Prize in Literature and the Pulitzer Prize. Scholars.People from home and abroad have conducted researches mainly from the perspectives of cultural identity,feminism,and translation comparison. However,it is quite rare for people to study Pearl S. Buck from the perspective of Foucault＇s Power Discourse Theory. With the Power Discourse Theory,the paper analyzed the figures presented in her masterpiece The Good Earth,interpreting the Chinese society at that time from other＇s point of view.