从对唱、组歌到换韵——谈歌唱方式与我国古代诗歌中的视角转换之关系

From Duet to Song Cycle and to Rhyme Shifts ——On the Relationship between the Way of Singing and the Perspective Change in Ancient Chinese Poetry

视角转换作为一种叙事技巧,多用于小说等叙事类文体但也偶见于我国古代诗歌,这同诗歌产生之初的歌辞本质及其后来歌唱方式的发展有着密切的关系:对唱、组歌及歌行体中的换韵是我国古代诗歌中视角转换所经历的三个重要发展阶段。

The change of perspective, as a narrative skill, is often used in narrative styles of writing like novel, but it is occasionally applied in ancient Chinese poetry. It is closely related to the nature of poetry in its primary appearance and the development of its subsequent ways of singing. Duet, song cycle and the rhyme shifts in verse style are three major stages of the change of perspective in ancient Chinese poetry.