口服短效避孕药对人工流产术后的影响

Effect of Oral Short Acting Contraceptives on Induced Abortion

目的探讨人工流产术后即刻口服短效避孕药的影响。方法将在我院行人工流产妇女随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组人工流产后即给予妈富隆及抗生素预防感染治疗,对照组只给予抗生素预防感染治疗。结果观察组人工流产术后阴道出血时间、出血量、月经复潮时间、宫颈粘连、盆腔炎性疾病及3个月内再次妊娠均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论行人工流产术后,即刻口服妈富隆可以缩短患者阴道流血时间、减少术后阴道流血量及术后并发症的发生,而且避孕效果可靠,减少重复人工流产率。

Objective To study the effect of immediate application of a short-acting oral contraceptive after abortion. Methods Women were randomly divided into observation group and control group, these cases of observation group immediately took a short-acting oral contraceptives and antibiotics to prevent infection after the abortion. These cases of control group were given antibiotics to prevent infection only. Results The vaginal bleeding time, blood loss, postoperative period after tide time, cervical spondylitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, and again pregnancy in three months of cases of observation group were significantly better than the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The time of vaginal bleeding, postoperative vaginal bleeding volume and postoperative complications were shorten because of immediate application short-acting oral contraceptives, and the reliable contraceptive can reduce the repetition rate of artificial abortion.