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颞叶节细胞胶质瘤相关癫痫的临床特点及手术疗效 被引量:3

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摘要 [目的]总结颞叶节细胞胶质瘤所致癫痫的临床特点及手术疗效。[方法]回顾分析广西中医药大学第一附属医院2003年1月到2010年9月27例经手术后病理证实为颞叶节细胞胶质瘤的癫痫病例,分析患者的癫痫发作病史、影像学表现、手术切除情况、病理结果等,并通过长期随访分析术后疗效。[结果]27例患者纳入本研究,其中女性11例(40.7%),男性16例(59.3%)。平均发病年龄为15.1岁(6个月-39岁),手术时年龄从8个月到40岁(平均18.9岁)。癫痫发作类型表现为复发部分性发作22例(81.5%)、简单部分性发作5例(18.5%)、部分继发全面强直阵挛发作10例(37.0%)。手术方式为病变切除加颞叶内侧海马杏仁核切除术23例(85.2%),单纯病变全切4例(14.8%)。术后平均随访3.7年(2-7.5年),随访时24例(88.9%)患者发作达到完全控制(EngelⅠ级),3例(11.1%)患者稀少发作(EngelⅡ级),随访时无肿瘤复发及恶变病例。[结论]颞叶节细胞胶质瘤常见于年轻人,多以复杂部分癫痫发作起病,行病变扩大切除术能够很好地控制癫痫发作,肿瘤复发及恶变风险较低。
出处 《广西中医药大学学报》 2016年第1期56-58,共3页 Journal of Guangxi University Of Chinese Medicine
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