T形板肋对预制带肋底板混凝土叠合板弯曲疲劳性能的影响

Influence of T-type rib on flexural fatigue behavior of concrete composite slab with precast prestressed ribbed panel

为研究T形板肋对预制带肋底板混凝土叠合板弯曲疲劳性能的影响,对3块T形肋底板叠合板和1块整浇板进行弯曲疲劳性能对比试验,主要考察T形板肋与疲劳荷载幅值对试件疲劳破坏形态及疲劳损伤程度的影响,得到了在不同疲劳循环加载次数下的跨中动位移、混凝土应变、预应力筋应变、残余变形等,分析了在不同疲劳循环加载次数下的刚度退化情况、荷载应变分布规律、裂缝分布规律及剩余承载力等。研究结果表明,经历200万次疲劳循环加载后,T形肋底板叠合板无明显的刚度和强度退化,增设T形板肋的叠合板能达到与整浇板相同的弯曲疲劳性能;T形肋底板叠合板正截面弯曲疲劳强度计算可采用普通预应力混凝土受弯构件正截面疲劳应力验算的4个假定,最终以此建立了其正截面弯曲疲劳强度验算方法。

In order to investigate influence of T-type rib on flexural fatigue behavior of concrete composite slab with precast prestressed ribbed panel, experiment is conducted to study the concrete composite slab with precast prestressed T-type rib panel and cast-in-place slab. The factors influencing the fatigue failure pattern and fatigue damage, such as T-type rib and fatigue load parameter, are studied by fatigue tests. The dynamic deflection, strains of concrete and prestressed tendons, and residual deflection are measured. Stiffness degradation, strain distribution, crack distribution and residual bearing capacity are analyzed. Results show that composite slabs with precast prestressed T-type rib panel can achieve the same flexural fatigue behavior as cast-in-place slabs. Design formulas for normal section bending fatigue strength of concrete composite slab with precast prestressed ribbed panel are put forward with reference to the four assumptions of traditional prestressed concrete flexural member.