国家早熟区组冬油菜品种筛选

The Selection of Winter Rape Varieties in the National Early Maturing Area

[目的]促进油菜产业的持续发展,满足城乡居民对食用植物油日益增长的需求。[方法]通过2015年度在国家早熟区组进行冬油菜品种田间区域试验,对油菜产量、主要经济性状、生育期、生长一致性和抗逆性等指标进行综合评价。[结果]初步筛选出湘油420、青杂12号、黔油早3号、云油杂16号可在云南省保山市示范应用,阳光1418、圣光127、青杂10号(CK)可开展进一步试验。[结论]该研究结果可在云南省保山市和其他类似地区示范应用,以促进油菜产业的发展。

[Objective] The aim was to promote sustainable development of rape industry,meet the growing demand of urban and rural residents for vegetable oil. [Method]Through carrying out field test of winter rape varieties in the national early maturing area in 2015,the yield,main economic traits,growth period,consistency,stress resistance were evaluated comprehensively. [Result] Xiangyou420,Qingza12,Qianyouzao3,Yunyouza16 could be applied in Baoshan City Yunnan Province,Yangguang1418,Shengguang127,Qingza10（ CK） should be further tested. [Conclusion] The results can be demonstratively applied in Baoshan City and other similar regions,so as to promote development of rape industry.