国内典型区域跨系统图书馆联盟建设现状与发展对策实证研究

Empirical Study on the Typical Domestic Library Consortium Status and Developing Strategies

[目的/意义]对国内8个区域跨系统图书馆联盟的建设目标、实际运营状态和发展规划等做深入调研考察,分析总结联盟的发展状态及趋势,提出对策与建议。[方法/过程]通过网站调研、文献调研、实地访谈等多种调研途径,获得联盟发展的详实数据资料。[结果/结论]研究表明:国内区域跨系统联盟的运营基本实现了资源共建共享的建设目标,但也存在共性问题,如受经费投入影响很大、各成员馆的优势未能实现互补、高校馆的参与度低等。提出加强政策引导、规范联盟服务流程,通过特色资源建设与服务积累各联盟服务优势,开展多元化合作项目增强联盟凝聚力,并推动"大网络+小核心"的区域联盟间合作策略以促进联盟共同发展等。

[ Purpose/significance] This paper studies on the construction aim, actual operating status and the fu- ture development of eight domestic regional cross-system library consortium, analyzes the development status and trend summary, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions. [ Method/process] Through the Website research, litera- ture research, face to face interviews and other research ways, it obtains detailed data on the development of consortiums. [ Result/conclusion ] Studies show that： library consortiums achieve the alliance＇ s basic goal of building resource sha- ring. There are some common problems such as the significant impact on the funding of the development of the alliance, u- niversity libraries＇ lack of enthusiasm, and the members of alliance failing to achieve complementary advantages. It further points out that we should strengthen policy guidance to standardize service processes; accumulate consortium advanta- ges through the characteristics of resource development and services; carry out diversified cooperation projects to enhance alliance cohesion and promote ＂big network ＋ small core＂ regional alliances to promote common development alliance countermeasures.