耳穴压豆联合内养功在精索静脉高位结扎术后患者焦虑情绪中的应用

Application of ear acupoint bean pressing combined with intrinsic-nourishing exercise for anxiety in patients after high ligation of spermatic vein

目的观察应用耳穴压豆联合内养功在腹腔镜下精索静脉高位结扎术后患者焦虑情绪中的作用,探讨并建立一套行之有效的护理方案。方法 60例精索静脉高位结扎术后焦虑患者随机分为实验组和对照组,各30例。实验组采用内养功及耳穴压豆;对照组采用常规护理。两组分别于实验前后采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)进行疗效评价。结果实验组术后第7天及术后1个月SAS评分降低程度优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论应用耳穴压豆联合内养功可缓解精索静脉高位结扎术后患者的焦虑情绪,从而提高其生存质量。

Objective To observe effect by ear acupoint bean pressing combined with intrinsicnourishing exercise for anxiety in patients after laparoscopic high ligation of spermatic vein, and to investigate effective nursing regimen. Methods A total of 60 patients with anxiety after high ligation of spermatic vein were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The experimental group received ear acupoint bean pressing combined with intrinsic-nourishing exercise, and the control group received conventional nursing. Self-rating anxiety scale（SAS） was applied in both groups to evaluate their curative effects before and after treatment. Results The experimental group had more obvious decreased SAS scores in postoperative 7 d and 1 month than the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Combination of ear acupoint bean pressing and intrinsic-nourishing exercise can relieve anxiety in patients after high ligation of spermatic vein and improve their quality of life.