群体式巨构:经典巨构与高层建筑的折衷形式

Group-Form Mega:Compromise Between Megastructure and High-Rise Building

该文通过类型学分析和案例研究对于巨构的组成形式进行划分,并对于垂直公共系统进行了研究,以探索巨构建筑走向实践的可能形式及社区系统的相应变化。基于分析,认为巨构可以分为两种类型:整体式和群体性,其中群体式巨构通过地面,高空等立体化的水平联系,模糊原有建筑单体概念,可作为传统乌托邦式巨构概念与现有高密度集群建筑的妥协形式,也是巨构在现阶段最有可能走向实践的形式。伴随着巨构的发展,社会管理系统也会变得更加扁平和交叉。

By typological analysis and case studies, we classify the types of megastructures and research on vertJca~ public space, so as to explore the possib^e form of megastructure into reality and the corresponding changes of community organization. We divide the mega into 2 types： Integral--Form（include horizon and vertical） and Group-Form. Group-form mega could be regarded as a compromise mega form between the classic ＂Utopia＂ and the high rise group buildings, which is more likely to practice at the present stage of the form. it makes the individual buildings indistinct by the connection of ground and high level. The community organization also changes into fiat and cross.