医学生自我表露在外倾性与孤独感之间的中介效应

Mediating Effect of Medical Students' Self-disclosure Between Extroversion and Loneliness

孤独感是困扰大学生的一种普遍的负性情绪体验。为进一步探讨外倾性与自我表露对孤独感的影响,该研究以医学生为研究对象,采用NEO-FFI中文版的外倾性分测验、痛苦表露指数量表(DDI)及UCLA孤独感量表等进行调查研究。结果表明,外倾性和自我表露均显著预测孤独感,并且自我表露在外倾性与孤独感之间起部分中介作用。

Loneliness is a kind of negative emotions that trouble students generally. In this study,medical students were surveyed with the Chinese version of NEO Five-Factor Inventory（ NEO-FFI）,the Distress Disclosure Index（ DDI）and UCLA Loneliness Scale（ UCLALS） to study the loneliness effect of extroversion and self-disclosure. This study showed that the extroversion and self-disclosure can predict loneliness effectively,and self-disclosure plays a partial mediating role in extroversion and loneliness.