中国民族心理学研究的本土化：方向与问题

The Localization of Chinese National Psychology Research: The Direction and Problems

民族心理学研究根植于特定民族的历史文化资源,每一种历史文化资源都提供了关于民族成员心理生活的特定解说。民族心理学需要开展本土化研究,对民族成员的心理进行根植于文化资源的描述、解释、预测和调节。在民族心理学研究本土化的方向上,民族历史文化资源是动力,问题中心定向是实质,一种心智、多种心态是基本原则,以文化为根基、方法为工具、事实为导向是研究道路。

Chinese national psychology research is rooted in specific national historical and cultural resources,and each kind of cultural resource provides a specific explanation for the national members' mental life. Chinese national psychology research needs to carry out indigenous research,which describes,explains,predicts and regulates the national members' mental life based on the cultural resources. In the direction of Chinese national psychology research localization,we should take historical and cultural resources as the dynamic,take'problem orientation'as the essence,take'one-mind and multi-mentality'as the basic principle,and take'culture for foundation,methods for tools and fact for guidance'as the research route.