初盛唐边塞诗的时空描写艺术再探

Revisiting Time and Space Description Art of Early and Prosperous Tang Dynasty Frontier Poems

初盛唐边塞诗运用了多样的时空描写艺术,包括时空拉伸、时空迁移与时空对接,构筑叠加时空和三重时空结构,大大提升了边塞诗的艺术感染力。时空拉伸包括空间拉伸和时间拉伸,而空间拉伸又有平面空间拉伸和垂直空间拉伸。三重时空结构包括"外——内——外"和"大——小——大"时空结构。从审美意识的角度来看,是把客观时空转变为主观时空,为客观时空涂上浓重的主观色彩,从而使诗歌艺术感染力达到极致。

Early and prosperous frontier poems employ a variety of time and space description art,including space-time stretching,space-time migration and docking to construct overlapping and triple space structure,which promotes artistic appeal of frontier poems.Space-time stretching includes space and time vertical space stretching.Triple space structure includes outer-inner-outer and big-small-big space structure.From aesthetic space,objective space is transferred into subjective space,making it more subjective,resulting in poem art appeal to a large extent.