国家认同视域下西部高等职业教育的使命

The Mission of West Higher Vocational Education under the Horizon of National Identity

高等职业教育为西部地区特别是少数民族地区的经济、文化以及社会发展提供了巨大的人力资源储备,促进了西部地区的全面发展。但是新时期下西部地区特别是少数民族地区出现了民族矛盾尖锐,国家认同感弱化的问题。因此高等职业教育必须结合西部地区的特殊情况,通过确立以民族特色为主体的人才培养模式,加强对少数民族学生的职业指导和提高职业院校学生政治参与度来培养国家认同。

In the western region, especially the minority areas, higher vocational education provides a huge reserve of human resources to its economic, cultural and social development, and promotes the comprehensive development of the western region. But under the new period, there are some problems of ethnic conflicts and weakening of national identity in the western region especially in ethnic minority areas. Combined with the actual local situation, the higher vocational education in the western region must improve the vocational college students＇ political participation by establishing ＂ethnic-characteristics-centered＂ models for talents cultivation and strengthening the vocational guidance.