背负地域的文学传统 叩问当下的变革时代——陕西历届鲁迅文学奖作品研究及对文学精品创作启示

Regional Literary Tradition and the Changing Times—Researches on Works of LU Xun Literature Prize in Shaanxi Province and Their Enlightenment to Excellent Literary Composition

陕西作家作品获得鲁迅文学奖的原因有以下三点:作品以现实主义手法创作,坚持了文学对现实反思的责任;语言质朴自然,对地域风土人情文化进行了鲜明地呈现;作品描写民众的故事,强调文学的现实影响力。以此为例来分析当下陕西文学创作中存在问题:要发扬陕西作家创作优势,表达真实的现实生活和新的生活观念;要突破以有的写作模式,加强作品的艺术表现性和创新性;要树立作品为民众创作的意识,才能发挥文学的审美影响力。

Shaanxi writers won LU Xun Literature Prize for three reasons： writers＇ realistic writing techniques and their persistent responsibility for reflections of literature on reality, description of local culture in simple languages, and stories about ordinary people. An analysis of problems of Shaanxi contemporary literary creations indicates that Shaanxi writers should make great breakthrough to the original writing mode and intensify artistic expression and in- novation in writing on the basis of maintaining the existing advantages.