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青海本地生源大学生中医体质与视力的调查及相关性分析 被引量:4

Investigation and Correlation Analysis of TCM Constitution and Vision in Qinghai Local College Students
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摘要 目的:研究青海本地生源大学生中医体质与视力的相关性,以期通过对体质的调节干预,纠正偏颇体质,预防或缓解近视。方法:对青海省3所大学836名本地生源大学生的体质与视力状况进行调查,统计分析中医体质与视力的相关性。结果:(1)近视人群中不同体质构成比分析表明,近视学生主要集中在气虚质、阳虚质、阴虚质3种偏颇体质。(2)不同性别9种体质人群近视程度患病率比较,阴虚质女性各程度近视患病率均大于男性(Z=3.440,P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。(3)9种不同体质人群的近视程度比较(Z=0.364,P>0.05),差异无统计学意义。结论:青海本地生源大学生近视主要集中在气虚质、阳虚质、阴虚质3种偏颇体质,阴虚质人群中女性各个程度近视的患病率均大于男性。 Objective: To study the correlation between TCM constitution and vision in Qinghai local college students, to the adoption of the constitution regulating intervention to correct biased constitution, prevent or alleviate myopia. Methods: The TCM constitution and visual acuity of the 836 local students from three universities in Qinghai Province were investigated, and the correlation between TCM constitution and vision was analyzed. Results: (1) Short-sighted people in different physical composition ratio analysis showed myopic students focused on three kinds of biased constitution: Qi deficiency, yang, yin deficiency. (2) Gender of nine different physical groups were compared, prevalence of myopia in each degree of yin deficiency female was higher than men (Z=3.d40, P〈0.05), the difference was statistically significant. (3) The degree of myopia in nine different physical groups were compared (Z=0.364, P〉0.05), the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Short-sighted people in Qinghai local college students focused on three kinds of biased constitution: Qi deficiency, yang, yin deficiency, and prevalence of myopia in each degree of yin deficiency female was higher than men.
作者 赵学慧
机构地区 青海大学医学院
出处 《中医药导报》 2016年第10期24-26,共3页 Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金 青海大学医学院大学生科技创新课题(xskt201421)
关键词 青海本地生源大学生 中医体质 近视 相关性 Qinghai local college students TCM constitution type myopia correlation
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