石墨烯复合纤维的开发与应用

The Development and Application of Graphene Composite Fiber

石墨烯及其复合材料近年来成为研究热点,目前对石墨烯复合纤维材料的潜在应用已有大量研究,如储能材料、转换设备、传感器、导线等。与石墨烯基气溶胶和石墨烯复合膜等多维材料相比,石墨烯复合纤维的机械性能和导电性能突出。此外,石墨烯复合纤维可以弯曲、打结,甚至织成柔性导电织物。本文综述了石墨烯复合纤维的主要制备方法、性能及应用,并对这一领域的发展进行了展望。

Graphene and related composite materials have become a popular research topic. Up to now, a lot of efforts have been made to investigating the potential applications of graphcne composite materials in such fields as energy-storing materials, conversion equipment, sensor and conducting wire. Graphene composite fiber outperforms multi-dimensional materials such as graphene-based aerosol and graphene composite membrane in terms of mechanical properties and conductivity. Moreover, graphene fiber can be curved, knotted, or even woven into flexible conductive fabric. The paper introduces main production methods, properties and applications of graphene fiber and anticipates its thture development.