2015年江苏成年男女相关人体尺寸调查及分析

Survey and Analysis of Related Body Dimensions towards Adult Male and Female —— A Case Study of Jiangsu Province in 2015

本文通过对人体尺寸国标GB10000-88存在问题的分析,指出由于近三十年来生活条件的改善及人体发育的加快,对20世纪80年代后新生代进行人体尺寸调查的必要性。本文以在校大专生为调查对象,按照人体测量相关要求对国标GB10000-88中的测量项目进行重新测量,然后测算出男女百分位常用数值,得出新的江苏地区成年男女相关尺寸人体调查结果,并与老国标相应数值进行对比,分析二者的差别,以及这些变化对工业造型设计、家具、建筑等设计领域设计参考标准的影响。

Through analysis of the problem of the national standard GB10000-88 of the human body size, this paper points out that with the improvement of living conditions and the acceleration of human development in the last thirty years, it is necessity to investigate the human dimension of the new generation after the 1980 s. This paper takes the junior college students at campus as respondent, the measurement items related to GB10000-88 are re-measured in accordance with the relevant anthropometric requirements and then the percentile of the common numerical values of men and women, and the human body measurement of adult male and female in Jiangsu Province is finally obtained. Compared with the former corresponding numerical value of the national standard, the difference between the two numerical values is analyzed. These changes are more or less involved with the reference standard towards industrial moulding design, furnitures and architecture design areas.