支持性心理治疗对登革热合并焦虑症患者影响

目的 探讨支持性心理治疗对登革热合并焦虑症患者的影响.方法 选择我科登革热合并焦虑症患者100 例,随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组各50 人,两组均采用常规护理,治疗组在常规护理的基础上采用支持性心理治疗.两组分别在入院24 小时内和出院24 小时前采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表HAMA 评定疗效.结果 干预后治疗组HAMA 分值为（6.94±2.16）分,对照组的HAMA 分值为（11.28±3.24）分,两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.01）.结论 护士在临床上开展支持性心理治疗能有效改善登革热合并焦虑症患者的焦虑情绪.

Objective To investigate the effect of supportive psychotherapy on dengue and heat in patients with anxiety disorder. Methods100 cases of dengue fever with anxiety were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, 50 cases in each group, two groups were treatedwith routine nursing, and the treatment group was treated with supportive psychotherapy. In the 24 groups, the efficacy was assessed by Hamilton anxietyscale HAMA before and 24 hours after admission. Results the scores of HAMA in the treatment group were （6.94 ±2.16）, and the HAMA score of thecontrol group was （11.28 ± 3.24）, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion the nurses in the clinical development ofpsychological support therapy can effectively improve the dengue heat sealing and anxiety in patients with anxiety.