立足教材,培养学生自主阅读能力

Based on Teaching Materials, Cultivating Students' Autonomous Reading Ability

如何在阅读教学中,立足教材、利用鲜活的阅读文本,激发学生阅读兴趣,培养学生自主阅读的能力的几点实践:明确预习目标,培养学生读前预习习惯;循序渐进,指导学生有效运用阅读策略;了解文化背景,激励学生挖掘阅读材料;精讲重点词句,培养学生即时背诵长句;分析文章结构,引导学生赏析精彩段落。

how to stimulate students＇ interest and cultivate the students＇ reading ability based on the teaching materials in reading teaching are the key questions teachers constantly pursue. The paper discusses the strategies on the cultivation of students reading ability that, make clear preview goal, guide the students to use reading strategies, understand the cultural background, encourage students to find out the reading materials, pay attention to the key words and phrases, ask students to recite long sentences; analyze the structure, and guide the students to appreciate the wonderful paragraph.