摘要
背景随着接受机械通气患者人数的增加,不同病情及肺部情况的患者需要不同的通气设置,甚至个性化的特殊通气模式。目的探讨几种特殊通气模式的临床运用及在肺保护方面的作用。内容查阅特殊通气模式的相关文献,简介几种特殊通气模式的原理及优缺点,整理相关动物实验及临床运用资料,特别关注在减轻肺损伤方面的作用,为临床机械通气提供更多选择。趋向几种较为特殊的通气模式不仅是临床通气策略的补充,更可能是肺保护策略的新组成。
Background Now more patients need ventilation, they have different conditions and stages of their illness included pulmonary heterogeneity, they need individual ventilation settings. Objective Discuss the clinical application of some nonconventional ventilation modes and the effects on lung protection. Content This review collected the related articles about nonconventional ventilation modes, introduced their theory and benefits, drawbacks, analyzed the clinical application especially their roles in alleviating lung injury. There are more choices for long time ventilation patients with those nonconventional ventilation modes. Trend Nonconventional ventilation modes not only have clinical application but also probably new alternatives of lung protective strategy.
出处
《国际麻醉学与复苏杂志》
CAS
2016年第4期335-338,共4页
International Journal of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation
关键词
特殊通气模式
肺保护策略
Nonconventional ventilation mode
Lung protective strategy