论周亮工对钱谦益诗文理论的继承与新变

On Zhou Lianggong's Inheritance of Qian Qianyi's Poetry and Prose Theories and His Changes

钱谦益是明清之际极具影响力的文学批评家。他对明代诗文理论流派及对思潮的反思与批判,直接影响了清代前、中期的诗文理论与创作实践。周亮工作为钱谦益的弟子,对钱谦益的诗文理论以服膺继承为主,但也有自己的反思与修正。研究周亮工对钱谦益诗文理论的接受情况,可窥一斑而见全豹,从微观角度审视明清之际诗文理论的嬗变。

Qian Qianyi was an influential literary critic in the Ming and Qing dynasties. His reflec- tion and criticism of the schools and the thoughts of poetry and prose theories in the Ming Dynas- ty directly influenced the poetry and prose theories and creation practice of the early and middle period of the Qing Dynasty. As Qian Qianyi＇s deciple, Zhou Lianggong bore in mind and inheri- ted most of Qian Qianyi＇s poetry and prose theories, but also had his own reflection and correc- tion. Research into Zhou Lianggong＇s acceptance of Qian Qianyi＇s poetry and prose theories can see the evolution of poetry and prose theories in the Ming and Qing dynasties from a micro perspectlve.