摘要
气道定植微生物在呼吸系统慢性疾病的发生、发展中起到重要作用。尽早并准确地判断感染是疾病诊治的关键,故区分临床分离的微生物是定植菌还是感染菌,对指导临床治疗有着重要意义。现就定植菌与慢性肺疾病关系及定植菌与感染致病菌的区分作一简要综述。
Airway microbial colonization contributes to the development and exacerbation of chronic diseases in respiratory system. Early and accurate diagnosis plays a significant role in the treatmetlt of infectious diseases. Therefore,it is important to identify colonization and infection in clinical practice. This review elaborates the relationship between colonization and chronic respiratory diseases, summarizes several techniques for distinguishing microbial colonization and infection.
出处
《国际呼吸杂志》
2016年第8期628-631,共4页
International Journal of Respiration
关键词
定植微生物
慢性肺疾病
感染菌
检测方法
Microbial colonization
Chronic pulmonary diseases
Pathogens
Detection methods