周昙咏三国两晋六朝诗疏证

Annotation of Zhou Tan's Poems About Three Kingdoms,Jin Dynasty and Six Dynasties

周昙,唐末守国子直讲,其《咏史诗》收入《全唐诗》卷七二八至卷七二九。从先秦到隋朝,依照时代先后,分为十个门类。其中三国门6首(咏蜀汉3首,咏孙吴3首);晋门11首(咏西晋8首,咏东晋3首);六朝门19首(咏十六国5首,咏北朝4首,咏南朝10首)。他写诗的用意在考察历代兴亡、古今成败,以贡献于当代。目前研究者对于周昙咏三国两晋南北朝诗关注较少,对此用诗史互证的方法加以疏证,具有观古知今、以史为鉴的意义,有一定历史文化价值。

Zhou Tan was a late Tang court lecturer and his Ode epic was in Volume 728 to 729volumes of the Complete Collection of Tang Poem.From the Qin Dynasty to the Sui Dynasty,in accordance with the times,Zhou Tan＇s poems are divided into ten categories：6about Three Kingdoms;11about Jin Dynasty;19about Six Dynasties.His intention in writing these poems is to study the history in order to contribute to the contemporary.Researchers currently pay less attention to these poems.Annotation of the poems with mutual verification of epic and history has a significance of learning from history and historical and cultural value.