权力视角下鲁迅小说中的身体空间意象研究

A Study on Physical Space Images in Lu Xun's Fictions from the Perspective of Power

在鲁迅小说中,身体空间意象多次、反复出现,主要有头发(辫子)、伤疤、眼睛(光)、脸(色)。本文从权力的视角出发,透视这些身体空间意象中隐匿的权力,揭示身体在权力运作和角斗中所遭受的创伤,发掘权力背后的文化资本。值得注意的是,作用于这些身体空间意象的权力,不仅有宏观的国家权力,也有微观的规训权力,在双重权力的控制下,人物的身体空间发生扭曲变形,直至消灭。由此可见,鲁迅小说中人物生存境遇的艰难。

Physical space images are repeated in Lu Xun＇s fictions for many times,mainly hair（braided）,scars,eyes（light）,face（color）. From the perspective of power,we can？see latent power in the physical space images,and revealing physical traumas in the operation and combat of power,exploring culture capital behind the power. Significantly,the power act on the physical space images,not only include macroscopic state power,but also microcosmic power. Under the control of dual power,their body spaces are distorted,even disappearing. Thus,the figure in Lu Xun＇s fictions who survive difficultly.