陕西省猬亚科(劳亚食虫目)的分类修订

Taxonomic Revisions on Erinaceinae(Eulipotyphla) of Shaanxi Province

基于92号标本的形态研究,对陕西省猬亚科Erinaceinae进行分类修订。查明陕西榆林市附近的刺猬不是达乌尔猬,而Thomas(1908)将该地刺猬miodon订为独立种的观点是正确的,并按王应祥(2003)的观点取中文名为小齿猬,归入林猬属。经分类整理,陕西省猬亚科有3属5种,即:东北刺猬(Erinaceus amurensis)、达乌尔猬(Mesechinus dauuricus)、大耳猬(Hemiechinus auritus)、林猬(Mesechinus hughi)及小齿猬(Mesechinus miodon)。最后,提供陕西省分布的猬亚科属种检索表。

We revised the taxonomy of Erinaceinae in Shaanxi Province based on morphological research of 92 specimens. This proves that the hedgehogs which were near the outskirts of Yulin city were not dauuricus（Daurian hedgehogs） and it was right to list the local hedgehogs miodon as an independent species by Thomas in 1908. In Wang Yingxiang’ opinion, the name was miodont forest Hedgehog and belonged to Mesechinus. There were 3genuses, 5 species in Shaanxi province, i.e., Erinaceus amurensis of Manchurian hedgehogs, Mesechinus dauuricus of Daurian hedgehogs, Hemiechinus auritus of big-eared hedgehogs, Mesechinus hughi of forest hedgehogs and Mesechinus miodon of small-toothed forest hedgehog. Finally, an identification key to Chinese known species of the genuswas provided.