“新时期文学”的场域竞争——以刘心武小说为个案

The Field Competition of "Literature in the New Period" ——On Liu Xinwu's Novel

一直以来,描述文学自身的发展规律是文学史书写的主要模式,这种书写模式为文学史的合法存在提供了可靠的依据。然而,一种文学现象替代另一种文学现象的确定性书写极易忽略文学现象更替过程中的诸多偶然因素。从空间的角度考察"新时期文学"的偶然性、操作性恰能弥补注重规律性书写模式的遗憾。

So far, describing the developing law of literary is the main mode of literary history writing, which provide a reliable basis for the legal existence of literary history.However, many accidental factors may be ignored when we replace one kind literary phenomena with another literary phenomena, which can be made up by studying the chance and operability of ＂literature of the new period＂ from the perspective of space.